
Singapura
One of the smallest breeds. Sepia agouti coat. Curious and active temperament.
Foto: Wikipedia Commons · CC BY-SA
Ideal for
- ✓Families with time to stroke it
- ✓Flats
- ✓Those looking for a sociable cat
Reconsider if
- ×Homes where it would be alone for many hours
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Is the Singapura a good match for you?
Indicative rating from 1 (low) to 5 (high).
💶 Estimated cost of ownership
40-65 €/month
Premium food (small portions) 18-26 €, litter 10-15 €, vet and vaccines pro-rated 12-18 €, antiparasitics 4-6 €, contingency fund 6-10 €.
History and origin
One of the smallest domestic breeds, originating in Singapore; it carries hereditary pyruvate kinase deficiency and a certain tendency to uterine inertia because of its small size.
Temperament and character
Typical of its breed. Sociable or reserved depending on the individual. Early neutering (4-6 months) is the best preventive measure.
Living together
Children: good with respectful ones. **Other cats:** sociable if raised together from a young age. **Dogs:** possible if calm.
Life stages of the Singapura
Each stage has its own care priorities. Life expectancy: 11-15 años.
Kitten
0-6 months
Socialisation, vaccination and deworming; a very small breed that requires careful handling.
Junior
6 months-2 years
Neutering, adult diet, weight control and dental routine.
Adult
3-10 years
Haematological check-up (pyruvate kinase deficiency), weight control and annual check-up.
Senior
11+ years
Six-monthly check-ups, renal and cardiac monitoring, joint and dental health.
Care
Brushing: according to coat (short = weekly · semi-long = 2-3 times · long = daily).
Litter tray: N+1 trays (decision 70).
Feeding: quality wet + dry food.
Vet: annual check-up + blood work from 7 years of age.
Care in detail
🍽️ Nutrition
Premium food with a good protein density in small but sufficient portions for its active metabolism. Wet food for hydration; watch that it doesn't lose too much weight given its tiny size.
✂️ Grooming
Minimal: its short, fine coat only needs a weekly brush or a rubber grooming glove. It barely sheds. Dental hygiene and ear and nail checks.
🎓 Training
Curious, clever and sociable. It learns routines and games with positive reinforcement. It is a 'lap cat' as well as mischievous; it demands company and interaction.
🏃 Exercise
Medium-high energy despite its small size. It enjoys climbing, exploring and daily play. It needs stimulation and company; prolonged solitude affects it.
Breed-specific health
Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy (HCM) is common in many breeds — genetic testing recommended. PKD in Persian and derived breeds. Life expectancy 11-15 years.
🩺 Health predispositions of this breed
Conditions this breed is more predisposed to. Knowing about them helps with prevention and early detection. A predisposition does not mean the animal will develop them.
Common diseases in cats
Learn the symptoms, prevention and when to see the vet. Reviewed indicative information that does not replace a veterinary consultation.
Screening and prevention for the Singapura
Recommended tests and screenings
- ✓Genetic test for pyruvate kinase deficiency (PK-Def)
- ✓Echocardiography for hypertrophic cardiomyopathy (HCM)
- ✓Obstetric monitoring (uterine inertia in queens, common because of its small size)
- ✓General blood work prior to breeding
- ✓Dental check-up
Prevention
Genetic screening for PK-Def before breeding. Neutering, vaccination and deworming. Because of its very small size, protection against cold and monitoring during pregnancy. Quality diet and dental hygiene.
Check-up schedule
Annual check-up with cardiac auscultation; blood work from 7 years of age. Genetic and cardiac screening recommended in breeding cats; close veterinary monitoring of births.
Warning signs
- !Weakness, lethargy or pale gums (anaemia from PK-Def)
- !Lethargy or rapid breathing (heart)
- !Difficulties during birth (uterine inertia)
- !Seeking warmth or shivering from cold
- !Inflamed gums or bad breath
Frequently asked questions about the Singapura
How long does a Singapura live?
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How much does a Singapura weigh?
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Where does the Singapura breed come from?
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How much exercise does a Singapura need?
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Is the Singapura good with children?
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Who is the Singapura NOT recommended for?
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What health problems does the Singapura have?
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Is it true that it is one of the smallest breeds?
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Which health test is important to ask the breeder for?
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Does it cope well with being alone?
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Does it need a lot of maintenance?
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Is it good with children and other animals?
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Learn more about cats
Practical veterinary guides to support your Singapura.
Sources and references
Content compiled from official breed standards and leading veterinary sources.
Want to adopt a singapura?
There are singapuras in rescue shelters looking for a family. Filter by breed in the catalogue.

